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There’s been an uptick in major storms lately. In 2023, for example, there were 20 named storms in the Atlantic basin, compared to an average of 14 per hurricane season, according to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. In 2022, there were 14 named storms, but in 2021 there were again 21 and in 2020 there were 30.
But tropical storms and hurricanes aren’t the only natural disasters that hit Americans. The U.S. Geological Survey reports that nearly 44% of the U.S. is at risk of landslide activity.
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It’s one thing to have your home sustain damage following a major weather event. But what if an event like a landslide occurs that destroys your home completely? Are you still responsible for paying your mortgage? And will your homeowners insurance company pick up the tab?
You're not off the hook
When you take out a mortgage, you commit to paying that loan back until its balance is whittled down to $0. This obligation exists whether your home is livable or not. Similarly, it exists whether your home is standing or not.
Of course, the risk of not paying a mortgage is having your home foreclosed on. If your home is no longer standing, you may be inclined to just default on your mortgage and let your bank take your non-existent home away. But one consequence to foreclosure is extensive credit score damage.
A foreclosure typically stays on your credit report for seven years. During that time, you might struggle to not only get a new mortgage, but borrow money in general. And since landlords tend to perform credit checks on prospective tenants, you may struggle to rent a home following a foreclosure.
Similarly, you’re still on the hook for homeowners association (HOA) fees if your home is destroyed. Blowing those off could eventually lead your HOA to foreclose on your home, causing the same credit score damage as a bank-driven foreclosure.
Read more: Rich, young Americans are ditching the stormy stock market — here are the alternative assets they're banking on instead
Will homeowners insurance pick up the tab?
While homeowners insurance policies may cover storm damage, some natural events are often excluded. Flood damage is generally not covered under a regular policy unless there's a separate flood rider added on. Similarly, earth movement events like earthquakes and landslides are usually excluded from standard homeowners insurance policies.
